Video Game Player Dynamics Essay -- Video Gaming Psychology

In the article â€Å"The Individual and the Group in Console Gaming† the authors identify several facets of group dynamics in the gaming environment. Most notably is the way in which players can compete while collaborating, and collaborate while competing. Ultimately there are three types of play identified: Competitive: the goals of each player is directly in contradiction to the goals of other players. The goal of the game is to defeat the other opponents in some way. It is important to note that this does not necessarily mean that the players are directly affecting each other, they may be attempting to navigate a challenge the computer represents in a better manor than the other players, with the victor being identified by a score or some kind of timer. Cooperative: the goals of each player is not necessarily contradictory to the goals of other players. In cooperative games the players may find it beneficial to aid each other, but their goals are ultimately distinct. At times collaboration will help one player more than another, and they may turn on each other at a given time. These types of games can transform into competitive at key moments, most often when the score is shown. Collaborative: this is a newer dynamic that is appearing more and more often in gaming. In collaborative type play the goals of all players is completely aligned and the outcomes rely on the group as a whole. There is no benefit to striking out on ones own while your erstwhile allies fail, the outcome being that the entire group loses. This type of play often requires the most collaboration amongst the group and stratagems that require everyone to succeed, at times with the support of the rest of the group. These dynamic... ...oercion, control: cs*w or how policy mediates mass participation Proceedings of the 2007 international ACM SIGGROUP conference on Supporting group work (GROUP'07) 167-176. Kittur, Suh, Pendleton and Chi (2007) He says, she says: conflict and coordination in Wikipedia Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems (CHI'07) 453-462. Konstan, Miller, Maltz, Herlocker, Gordon and Riedl (1997) GroupLens: Applying Collaborative Filtering to Usenet News. Communications of the ACM, 40 (3). 77-87. Vieweg, Hughes, Starbird and Palen (2010) Microblogging during two natural hazards events: what twitter may contribute to situational awareness Proceedings of the 28th international conference on Human factors in computing systems (CHI'10) 1079-1088. Angier (2002) Why We're So Nice: We're Wired to Cooperate. The New York Times, July 23, 2002.

Computer Dynamics

I. Computer Dynamics Computer Dynamics is a microcomputer software development company that has a 300-computer network. The company is located in three adjacent five-story buildings in an office park, with about 100 computers in each building. The current network is a poorly designed mix of Ethernet and token ring (Ethernet in two buildings and token ring in the other). The networks in all three buildings are heavily overloaded, and the company anticipates significant growth in network traffic. There is currently no network connection among the buildings, but this is one objective in building the new network.Describe the network you would recommend and how it would be configured with the goal of building a new network that will support the company’s needs for the next 3 years with few additional investments. Be sure to include the devices and type of network circuits you would use. You will need to make some assumptions, so be sure to document your assumptions and explain why you have designed the network in this way. Assumptions: The two buildings with Ethernet are wired with at least Cat5e cabling and all wiring is run back to a central closet on each floor to a data switch.To connect the floors in the building a fiber cable is run between the closets to connect them to each other, a chassis based switch with a router module installed, and the local service providers WAN. Rewire the building that has Token Ring to at least Cat5e cabling, Token Ring will not be able to withstand the network load or the anticipated network traffic growth. Install a chassis based switch with router modules installed and fiber ports to connect this building to the newly designed backbone.Chassis switches are robust and scalable; they will survive the demands of the network for the next 3 years. Connect the three building via the chassis switches using fiber from building to building and a dedicated point to point circuit to the service provider’s WAN. This will allo w the three buildings to share resources across the network, communicate with each other through the network, and share applications across the network. Install a DHCP server to issue IP addresses to the computers on the company’s networks so they will recognize that they are a part of the same network.

Tarjeta NEXUS para frontera Estados Unidos y Canadá

Tarjeta NEXUS para frontera Estados Unidos y Canad Nexus es una tarjeta que permite el trnsito acelerado de control migratorio y aduanero entre Estados Unidos y Canad. Forma parte de un grupo de alternativas de cruce de aduanas conocido como Programa de Viajeros de Confianza. La tarjeta NEXUS es vlida en todas las fronteras terrestres entre Estados Unidos y Canad, pero adems, tiene  otras ventajas. Por ejemplo, puede ser utilizada en  vuelos domà ©sticos dentro de los Estados Unidos e incluso algunos  internacionales que se especifican ms abajo. e incluso en el pase de la frontera terrestre entre los Estados Unidos y Mà ©xico. En este artà ­culo se informa sobre quià ©n puede beneficiarse de NEXUS, cà ³mo se solicita y cules son sus ventajas. Quià ©nes pueden solicitar la tarjeta NEXUS Ciudadanos americanosCanadiensesResidentes permanentes legales de USA o de Canad siempre y cuando lleven residiendo en dichos paà ­ses por un mà ­nimo de tres aà ±os. Cà ³mo se solicita la tarjeta NEXUS En Estados Unidos, aplicar por internet en la pgina oficial del Servicio de Proteccià ³n de Fronteras y Aduanas (CBP, por sus siglas en inglà ©s). Se trata de una pgina que se llama GOES, que son las iniciales del programa Global Online Enrollment System. La pgina, que puede elegirse en los idiomas inglà ©s, espaà ±ol, o francà ©s, da la opcià ³n de enrolarse en cualquiera de los Programas de Viajeros de Confianza, es decir, no solo para NEXUS sino tambià ©n para Global Entry (avià ³n), FAST o SENTRI (terrestre en frontera con Mà ©xico). Debe elegirse y hacer click sobre el icono del programa de interà ©s, en este caso NEXUS. Sin embargo, si es la primera vez que se ingresa al sistema, es necesario crear una cuenta. Para ello, mover el cursor de la pgina hacia abajo y proceder a donde dice Inscripcià ³n de Nuevos Usuarios al GOES. En el caso de familias, debe crearse una cuenta por cada persona. Es decir, incluso los nià ±os pequeà ±os deben tener su propia cuenta. Adems, pagar la cuota de $50 (excepto los menores de 18 aà ±os, para los que es gratis) y enviar copia de los documentos que se solicitan. Durante el proceso de llenado del formulario es posible editar las respuestas. Sin embargo, una vez certificadas ya no ser posible realizar ningà ºn cambio. En estos casos, en el momento de la entrevista es cuando se debe notificar todo tipo de errores que pueda contener el formulario. Ser necesario pasar un examen de historial delictivo y una entrevista en persona. La aplicacià ³n deber ser aprobada conjuntamente por las autoridades de Canad y de los Estados Unidos. Ser rechazada si la persona ha sido condenada por algà ºn delito o ha cometido alguna infraccià ³n migratoria o aduanera en viajes anteriores o si por cualquier razà ³n la persona no es elegible y/o admisible a los Estados Unidos. Si la solicitud es aprobada condicionalmente, el solicitante deber proceder a cerrar una cita. En el caso de familias, debe cerrarse una cita por cada miembro de la unidad familiar que est pidiendo la tarjeta NEXUS. Si despuà ©s de la entrevista la tarjeta es aprobada, se recibir por correo en unos pocos dà ­as. Es vlida por cinco aà ±os y debe renovarse seis meses antes de su expiracià ³n.   Cules son los beneficios de tener una tarjeta NEXUS Un pase ms rpido en los controles de aduanas. Las reglas son distintas segà ºn los casos: Frontera terrestre entre Estados Unidos y Canad: Los titulares de una tarjeta NEXUS pueden utilizar las filas asà ­ expresamente seà ±aladas pero sà ³lo si se dan dos condiciones: Todos los ocupantes del auto, incluidos los nià ±os, deben tener su propia tarjeta.No ingresar ningà ºn artà ­culo prohibido para traer o que obligue a una declaracià ³n de bienes en Estados Unidos, por ejemplo, una cantidad elevada de dinero sin declarar. Por el contrario, sà ­ que se pueden traer mascotas e, incluso, piezas de caza. Pero es necesario respetar las reglas. Los residentes permanentes legales deben llevar con ellos, adems de la tarjeta NEXUS, la de residencia (green card) y sus pasaportes ya que se puede pedir que los muestre. Frontera terrestre entre Estados Unidos y Mà ©xico: Los titulares de una tarjeta NEXUS que viajan en un auto registrado y aprobado pueden ingresar a USA desde Mà ©xico utilizando las là ­neas seà ±aladas como SENTRI, disminuyendo asà ­ los tiempos de espera para los cruces por los controles migratorios internacionales. Si el auto no est aprobado, los ciudadanos americanos pueden ingresar de regreso al paà ­s utilizando la tarjeta NEXUS y colocndose en cualquiera de las filas que no es SENTRI. Ingreso a Estados Unidos por aeropuerto: Los ciudadanos americanos que tienen una tarjeta NEXUS pueden acelerar su ingreso al paà ­s dirigià ©ndose en el aeropuerto a los kioskos del programa Global Entry. Tienen que llevar sus pasaportes estadounidenses (y tambià ©n es aconsejable que lleven la tarjeta). Adems los ciudadanos americanos pueden ingresar por un aeropuerto a Estados Unidos utilizando la NEXUS como su à ºnica identificacià ³n cuando el punto de origen del vuelo sea un o de los siguientes aeropuertos canadienses: Robert L. Stanfield (Halifax)Pierre Elliott Trudeau (Montreal)Macdonald-Carter (Ottawa)Pearson (Toronton)James Armstrong Richardson (Winnipeg)Calgary International AirportEdmonton International AirportVancouver International Airport Vuelos domà ©sticos dentro de Estados Unidos Los titulares de la NEXUS pueden utilizar el programa TSA PreCheck.  Su fin es acelerar el paso por control de seguridad. Para ello antes de volar deben introducir su Pass ID Custom and Border Protection/trusted traveler number que aparece en su tarjeta en la reserva de su vuelo. Y si tienen una cuenta de viajero frecuente, en la misma.   De interà ©s y recomendacià ³n Por à ºltimo, la tarjeta Nexus puede ser realmente à ºtil a los estudiantes canadienses que cursan sus estudios en los Estados Unidos en instituciones cercanas a la frontera y continà ºan teniendo su residencia en Canad. Seà ±alar, adems, que para estos casos especà ­ficos existe la visa F-3, que es poco conocida, pero existe y ofrece sus ventajas frente a la tà ­pica F-1. Este artà ­culo es meramente informativo. No es asistencia legal.

Character of Gilgamesh essays

Character of Gilgamesh essays Analysis of the Character of Gilgamesh In the epic of Gilgamesh, there are many complex characters. Every character involved in the story has there own personality and traits. The main character in the novel is Gilgamesh. Gilgamesh is a character that is very self-confident. He feels that he is superior to others, due to the fact that he is two-thirds god, and one-third man. This arrogance leads to his being cruel at the beginning of the story. Gilgamesh is described as, a two-thirds of him divine, one-third human... Gilgamesh does not allow the son to go with his father; day and night he oppresses the weak... Gilgamesh does not let the young woman go to her mother, the girl to the warrior, the bride to the young groom (tablet I, column ii, 1, 12-13, 27-28). Gilgamesh is a man with no equal, so he feels superior. Although Gilgamesh starts out cruel he develops into a very kindhearted man. He is extremely supportive of Enkidu and encourages him in various situations. When the men are fighting Hubbub Gilgamesh says, a [you] will surpass all of them... a friend who knows battle understands fighting... stand, friend, we will [go up] together (tablet IV, column vi, 29, 31, 37). Gilgamesh also exhibits his sensitivity when Enkidu dies. He says, For Enkidu, for my friend, I weep like a wailing woman, howling bitterly... an evil has risen up and robbed mean (tablet VIII, column ii, 2, 6). As a result of Enkidus death, Gilgamesh also shows that he is afraid of death. Gilgamesh denies the fact that he too will die one day. He goes on a quest searching for immortality, which ends up being pointless. Through these actions Gilgamesh shows that he is denying the fact that he is mortal. At one point he says, t the fate of mankind overtook him [Enkidu]... in fear of death I roam the wilderness... me, shall I not lie down like him, never again to move (tablet X, column ii, 3, 8, 13-14). These thoughts result ...

Writing an Effective Thesis Statement

Writing an Effective Thesis Statement In this episode, we discuss the thesis statement, including what it is, how to write a strong thesis statement for your paper, and why its important. We also provide some helpful example if a thesis statement and how to narrow it down to make it stronger.Heres a quick summary of what we cover in this video:What Is a Thesis Statement?A thesis statement makes a debatable argumentIt is the culmination of your researchA thesis statement should answer a specific questionIt will always appear on the first page (and generally in the first paragraph)How Do You Write a Good Thesis Statement?Conduct detailed researchCreate a debatable argument that asserts an opinion and provides room for further analysisUse concise wording that narrows the focus for your thesis (a lengthy thesis statement will distract your reader)Why Does It Matter?A thesis statement can help us to learn to come to conclusionsCan answer questions on how and why something worksTeaches how to follow directions

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells - Essay Example 4). While prokaryotes are single-celled, most eukaryotes are multi-celled which influences the cells mobility and defines their function. The simplicity and specialization of the prokaryotic cells and the complexity of the multi-celled structure of the eukaryotic cells limit and allow for the unique functions of each classification. The simplicity of the prokaryotic cell gives it an independence and mobility that most eukaryotic cells do not possess. Prokaryotic cells are the building blocks of our immune system and have the ability to attack foreign life forms that invade their sphere. They form the bacteria in our intestines that provide necessary vitamins as well as preventing the growth of harmful fungus within our body. Prokaryotic cells are located almost everywhere in nature and are continually in the process of decomposing and recycling dead organisms (Campbell and Reece, 527). This process returns the basic chemical elements back to the earth, which will be used to fertilize plants and feed animals. It is the simplicity of the parkaryotic cell that gives it the diversity and flexibility to support the eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells are typically multi-celled organisms that have a complex DNA structure that has evolved from prokaryotic cells.

HOW IT SECURITY AND ROBUST TECHNOLOGY COMPROMISES PEOPLES FREEDOM AND Literature review

HOW IT SECURITY AND ROBUST TECHNOLOGY COMPROMISES PEOPLES FREEDOM AND HOW CAN PEOPLE, GOVERNMENT AND ORGANISATIONS ADAPT TO THESE CHALLENGES - Literature review Example The surveys were conducted between 1978 and 2004, and Westin used the data to build a privacy concern index. According to the index, there are three classifications; privacy fundamentalists (people generally distrustful of organizations asking for their personal data and use of computerized systems), privacy pragmatists (people with moderate concern on the use of technology for intrusion, 57% of US population), and privacy unconcerned (individuals who are trustful of organizations and are not bothered about privacy constrictions by using information technology) (Clarke, 2008). Bennet, (2005) explored the impacts of technology ion privacy; Clarke, (1988, Lyon, (1994) examined surveillance and privacy while Zureik, (2005) attempted communication interception in the age of technology. The innovation telecommunication sector triggered a number of legislations on surveillance. As indicated by Privacy International (2003) states moved in to update their surveillance laws. For instance, the case law in Strasbourg was used to update British legislation to take note of the technological advances. Though it can be argued that the intentions are good, the governments use old legislative instruments to apply new technologies to address the interception of information and networks without taking into account how the technology has altered the nature and sensitivity of information. The European Union introduced a number of legislations as an immediate response to terrorist threats after 2001 attack on the US. Though the trend was replicated by law enforcement agencies worldwide, in an attempt to adopt a more comprehensive approach to the capture, retention of information and access to information systems, Blakeney, (2007, quoted in Akrivopoulou, 2012) notes that the manner in which this was done this remains questionable. As the author notes, much of